Synthetic Stucco (Non Traditional)
Synthetic Stucco (Non Traditional)
Synthetic Stucco (Non Traditional)
Synthetic stucco is a type of siding, also known as EIFS (Exterior Insulation and Finish System), which is composed of several layers that work together to create a durable and aesthetically pleasing exterior finish. The primary components of synthetic stucco include a foam insulation board, a base coat, a reinforcing mesh, and a finish coat.
The foam insulation board provides thermal insulation and is typically made of polystyrene or polyisocyanurate. The base coat, consisting of a cementitious material, is applied to the foam insulation, providing structural support and a bonding surface for the reinforcing mesh. The reinforcing mesh, usually made of fiberglass, reinforces the base coat and helps prevent cracking.
Lastly, the finish coat, made of acrylic or polymer based material, adds the desired texture and color to the stucco.
Popular Synthetic Stucco Finish Options
These three finishes are commonly used in synthetic stucco systems and offer a range of options to achieve different aesthetic goals while providing durability and weather resistance
Acrylic Finish
Acrylic finishes are one of the most popular choices for EIFS. They come in a wide range of colors and textures, offering versatility in achieving different aesthetic effects.
Acrylic finishes are durable, weather resistant, and can mimic the appearance of traditional stucco or provide a smoother, more modern look.
Silicone Finish
Silicone finishes are known for their exceptional water resistance and longevity. They maintain their color and texture well over time, making them a durable option.
Silicone finishes offer a more natural appearance and are often chosen for their low maintenance and ability to resist dirt and mildew.
Mineral Finish
Mineral finishes use natural aggregates and minerals to create a textured appearance that resembles traditional stucco. They provide a classic and timeless look, making them a popular choice for various architectural styles. Mineral finishes are also known for their durability and resistance to environmental factors.
Advantages of Synthetic Stucco
Some of the advantages of synthetic stucco include:
Energy Efficiency
Versatility
Durability
Energy Efficiency
One of the biggest advantages of synthetic stucco siding is its energy efficiency.
The foam insulation board that is used in the system provides a high level of insulation, which helps to reduce energy costs and keep the interior of the building comfortable.
Versatility
Synthetic stucco is a versatile material that can be used in a variety of applications.
It can be applied to different types of surfaces, including wood, metal, and concrete.
Durability
Synthetic stucco is a durable material that can withstand harsh weather conditions, such as wind, rain, and hail. It is also resistant to fire and insects.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the appropriate thickness for stucco?
The thickness of stucco depends on the type of construction and substrate:
- Over frame construction with lath requires a three coat plaster system, resulting in a ⅞-inch thickness.
- For solid plaster bases without metal lath, a three coat plaster system with an ⅝ inch thickness is suitable.
- Two coat applications are used on solid plaster bases without metal lath. For unit masonry, the thickness is ½ inch, and for cast in place or precast concrete, it’s ⅜ inch.
The term “nominal thickness” allows for minor variations due to construction tolerances while maintaining weather resistance and durability. Local building officials can provide further guidance on thickness variations.
Is curing necessary for stucco, and if so, what is the recommended method for proper curing?
Curing is essential for cement based materials like stucco, including maintaining the right temperature and moisture levels during the early stages. This process ensures that cement particles bond properly with their surroundings. For stucco, with its thin layers, protecting it from conditions like excessive drying or temperature fluctuations is crucial to achieving the desired strength and durability.
Does synthetic Stucco require a professional installation?
Yes, EIFS installation should be carried out by trained professionals to ensure it is done correctly and meets local building codes and standards.
Can you put synthetic stucco over traditional stucco?
Applying synthetic stucco over traditional stucco is possible but complex. Considerations include the condition of the existing stucco, compatibility, moisture management, professional installation, and local building codes. Consult experts for guidance.
Synthetic stucco siding offers homeowners a durable, versatile, and aesthetically pleasing exterior finish. Despite its advantages, it is important to consider the potential drawbacks and ensure proper installation and maintenance. Regular inspections, prompt repairs, and routine cleaning will help prevent issues and prolong the life of the synthetic stucco system.
Synthetic Stucco Experts in Albuquerque, NM
Synthetic Stucco Experts in Albuquerque, NM
Synthetic stucco can be an excellent choice for homeowners seeking a durable and energy efficient exterior finish. With proper installation, maintenance, and care, synthetic stucco can enhance the appearance and performance of your home for years to come.